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The Foreseeable Future
by
Raymond Friedman
After
scoffing at attempts by astrologers, prophets, oracles, and assorted
psychics to make predictions, the author describes how the "age of
reason", starting in the seventeenth century, led to a scientific
basis for new developments. The role of science fiction as a
precursor of major advances is discussed.
Important
achievements of the past two centuries based on science are reviewed,
including the germ theory of disease, radio and television, aviation
and space travel, nuclear energy, electronic computers, and weather
prediction. The author reviews predictions based on statistics
and extrapolation of trends and reviews various attempts, mostly
unsuccessful, to do economic forecasting, and presents reasons for
failure.
The
principal section of the book is a careful look into important aspects
of the future, including: intelligent life in the universe, population
explosion, global warming, depletion of petroleum reserves, fusion
reactors, intelligent robots, genetic modification of humans,
hydrogen-fueled auto, discovery of new materials, biotechnology and
nanotechnology.
The final
section is a discussion of the creative process, with speculation on
the nature of genius. The book is written in a style accessible
to non-specialists, but some appendices are provided for readers with
technical training.
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